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Southern
Lumber & Timber Co.
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42" gauge, 35 and 40-lb rail
Headquarters: Hillsdale, MS
Mill Locations: Hillsdale, MS (Pearl River County)
Orvisburg, MS (Pearl River Co.)
Mill Capacity: 100,000 ft/day in 1917
Years of Operation: 1908-1927
Miles Operated: 14 miles in 1917
Locomotives Owned:
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Equipment:
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Click Map for Larger Version |
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History
by Gil Hoffman:
The
Southern Lumber & Timber Company was incorporated at Hattiesburg,
Perry County, on December 9, 1907, by William Lott, W. H. Hatten, N. P.
Hatten, all of Wiggins, and Randolph Batson, of Hillsdale, with authorized
capital stock of $50,000. R. Batson was president and W. H. Hatten,
secretary. On October 19, 1908 the company bought the sawmill of the Hatten
Brothers Lumber Company, at Red Top, Pearl River County, for $6,000. The
following month, November 13, the company signed a contract with the Hatten
brothers and Randolph Batson whereby they transferred their timber to the
company with the stipulation that the company was to begin manufacturing the
timber by August 17, 1909. The mill obtained from the Hatten Brothers was
used for this purpose until a new mill was built in 1910.
The
company's charter was amended April 10, 1909, to change the domicile to
Hillsdale, Pearl River County. A new sawmill was constructed at Hillsdale,
just south of the Wolf River, and placed in operation in 1910. In 1911 a
narrow gauge logging railroad was built westward from the mill to the
timber. This railroad crossed under the Wolf River trestle of the New
Orleans & Northeastern, on the south side of the river.
On
November 1, 1915, the company purchased 5,113 acres of longleaf yellow pine
timber land from Edward and Susan Lowe, of Grand Rapids, Michigan, for
$259,350. New machinery was also purchased to increase the sawmill capacity
of the mill to 100,000 feet in ten hours. The rebuilt mill was placed in
operation about January 1916.
About
July 1924 the Hillsdale mill burned, after which operations were moved to
the company's mill at Orvisburg, Pearl River County, which had been leased
to the Nortac Manufacturing Company.
On
August 7, 1920, the Southern Lumber & Timber Company, of
Hillsdale, Pearl River County, purchased the sawmill, logging railroad and
equipment and timber land in Pearl River County of the Cecil Lumber Company,
at Orvisburg. Also included in the purchase was the sawmill of the Wolf
Creek Lumber Company.
In
November 1922 the Orvisburg operation was leased to the Nortac
Manufacturing Company. The contract required the latter company to
cut 75,000,000 feet of timber belonging to the Southern Lumber & Timber
Company over a period of years. The Nortac Manufacturing Company was
composed of D. P. Kennedy and C. L. Spotswood.
The
operation was returned to the Southern Lumber & Timber Company in
the summer of 1924. The Orvisburg mill cut out in June 1927.
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| ROSTER by Gil Hoffman:
Hillsdale
mill:
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Road
No.
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Type
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Builder
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C.N.
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Date
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Cyls.
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Dri.
Dia.
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Engine
Wt.
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Previous
Ownership
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Disposition
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1
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4-4-0
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Baldwin
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4050
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2/1877
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12x18
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40½
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47000
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Philadelphia
& Atlantic City #3
Chowan
& Southern #1, Tunis, NC
Norfolk
& Carolina #1, Norfolk, VA, in 1889.
Suffolk
& Carolina #1, Suffolk, VA
J.
E. Bowen, Norfolk, VA (dealer),
in
3/1904.
Southern
Lumber & Timber Co. #1
Baldwin class 8-18 C 36
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Transferred as #1 to Orvisburg, MS,
in 1924.
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2?
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13-2
Shay
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Lima
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543
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11/1897
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2-7x12
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26
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28000
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R.
C. Carter #2 Ben Holmes, Pachuta, MS
Erata
Lumber Co., Erata, MS, on 1/1/1904.
R.
C. Carter #2, Erata, MS, on 10/25/1905.
Southern Lumber & Timber Co. #2
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For sale 3/1924.
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9
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36-2
Shay
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Lima
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2750
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12/1913
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3-10x10
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29
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72000
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New.
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Nortac
Manufacturing Co. #9, Orvisburg, MS,
in
11/1922 (leased).
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10
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36-2
Heisler
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Heisler
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1314
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1915
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13x12
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33
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72000
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New.
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Nortac
Manufacturing Co. #8, Orvisburg, MS,
in
11/1922 (leased).
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11
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32-2
Shay
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Lima
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2720
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8-1913
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3-8x12
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29
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64000
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L.
E. Fisher #1, Millstadt, IL
Northern
Coal Co. #1, Millstadt, IL, in 1915.
Southern Lumber & Timber Co. #11
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Nortac Manufacturing Co. #11,
Orvisburg, MS, in 11/1922 (leased).
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Orvisburg mill:
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Road
No.
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Type
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Builder
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C.N.
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Date
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Cyls.
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Dri.
Dia.
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Engine
Wt.
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Previous
Ownership
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Disposition
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1
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4-4-0
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Baldwin
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4050
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2/1877
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12x18
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40½
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47000
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Transferred
from Hillsdale, MS, in 1924.
Baldwin class 8-18 C 36
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2
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42-2
Heisler
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Heisler
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1261
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1912
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15x12
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36
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84000
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Smith-Payne
Lumber Co. #1, Hiwannee, MS Lettered for Hiwannee & Tombigbee
R.R.
Diverted
to:
Poplarville
Saw Mill Co. #1, Poplarville, MS
Hinton
Brothers Lumber Co., Lumberton, MS
Birmingham
Rail & Locomotive Co.,
on
4/1/1917.
Cecil
Lumber Co. #2, on 6/4/1917.
Southern
Lumber & Timber Co. #2,
on 8/7/1920.
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Foster
Creek Lumber & Manufacturing Co. 2nd #1, Stephenson, MS
Turner
Lumber Co. #8, Lemoyen, LA,
by
1935.
Santee
River Hardwood Co. #8,
St. Stephen, SC, on 12/8/1942.
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3
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32-2
Shay
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Lima
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188
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12/1887
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3-11x10
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29½
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62000
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D.
C. Davis & Sons, Cady Mills, WI
Mesabe
Southern Ry., Kinross, MN
Duluth
Iron & Metal Co., Duluth, MN
Southern
Iron & Equipment Co. #1293.
Cecil
Lumber Co. #3, on 7/16/1918.
Southern
Lumber & Timber Co. #3,
on 8/7/1920.
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Changed
to 42" gauge.
Nortac
Manufacturing Co. #3, Orvisburg, MS, in 11/1922 (leased).
Southern
Lumber & Timber Co. #3, Hillsdale, MS, ca. 1923.
Scrapped 1924.
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8
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36-2
Heisler
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Heisler
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1314
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1915
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13x12
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33
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72000
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Southern
Lumber & Timber Co. #10, Hillsdale, MS
Nortac Manufacturing Co. #8, in
11/1922 (leased).
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Southern Lumber & Timber Co. #8,
in 1924.
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9
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36-2
Shay
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Lima
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2750
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12/1913
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3-10x10
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29
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72000
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Southern
Lumber & Timber Co. #9, Hillsdale, MS
Nortac Manufacturing Co. #9,
in 11/1922 (leased).
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Southern Lumber & Timber Co. #9,
in 1924.
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11
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32-2
Shay
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Lima
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2720
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8-1913
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3-8x12
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29
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64000
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L.
E. Fisher #1, Millstadt, IL
Northern
Coal Co. #1, Millstadt, IL, in 1915.
Southern
Lumber & Timber Co. #11, Hillsdale, MS
Nortac Manufacturing Co. #11, in
11/1922 (leased).
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Birmingham
Rail & Locomotive Co. #1551
Changed
to standard gauge.
E.
B. Norman & Co. #3, St. Landry, LA,
on
10/24/1924.
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Note:
Engines No. 2 and 3, purchased from the Cecil Lumber Company, were
standard gauge. Only No. 3 was changed to 42-inch gauge, to conform to the
gauge of the rest of the engines owned by Southern Lumber & Timber
Company. Also, No. 3 appears to have been transferred to the Hillsdale
operation prior to the mill fire in 1924. |
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